Anaplasma Phagocytophilum Ab Test Kit | |
Lambar kasida | Saukewa: RC-CF26 |
Takaitawa | Gano takamaiman antibodies na Anaplasmacikin mintuna 10 |
Ka'ida | Immunochromatographic mataki-mataki daya |
Abubuwan Ganewa | Anaplasma antibodies |
Misali | Canine duka jini, jini ko plasma |
Lokacin karatu | Minti 5 ~ 10 |
Hankali | 100.0% vs. IFA |
Musamman | 100.0% vs. IFA |
Iyakar Ganewa | IFA Titer 1/16 |
Yawan | Akwati 1 (kit) = na'urori 10 (Kit ɗin mutum ɗaya) |
Abubuwan da ke ciki | Kayan gwaji, kwalaben buffer, da ɗigowar da za a iya zubarwa |
Tsanaki | Yi amfani a cikin minti 10 bayan buɗewaYi amfani da adadin samfurin da ya dace (0.01 ml na dropper) Yi amfani da bayan mintuna 15 ~ 30 a RT idan an adana su a ƙarƙashin yanayin sanyi Yi la'akari da sakamakon gwajin a matsayin mara inganci bayan mintuna 10 |
Kwayar cutar Anaplasma phagocytophilum (tsohon Ehrilichia phagocytophila) na iya haifar da kamuwa da cuta a cikin nau'ikan dabbobi da yawa ciki har da ɗan adam.Cutar da ke cikin naman dabbobin gida kuma ana kiranta da zazzaɓin tick-borne (TBF), kuma an san ta aƙalla shekaru 200.Bacteria na iyali Anaplasmataceae su ne gram-korau, nonmotile, coccoid zuwa kwayoyin ellipsoid, bambanta a girman daga 0.2 zuwa 2.0um diamita.Su ne wajibai aerobes, rashin hanyar glycolytic, kuma dukkansu wajibi ne intracellular parasites.Duk nau'in nau'in halittar Anaplasma suna zaune a cikin ɓangarorin da ke da layin membrane a cikin waɗanda ba su da girma ko balagaggen ƙwayoyin hematopoietic na mammalian mai masaukin baki.Wani phagocytophilum yana cutar da neutrophils kuma kalmar granulocytotropic tana nufin kamuwa da neutrophils.Kwayoyin da ba kasafai ba, an samo su a cikin eosinophils.
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Alamomin asibiti na yau da kullun na anaplasmosis na canine sun haɗa da zazzabi mai zafi, gajiya, damuwa da polyarthritis.Hakanan ana iya ganin alamun neurologic (ataxia, seizures da ciwon wuya).Anaplasma phagocytophilum kamuwa da cuta ba kasafai ake yin kisa ba sai dai in wasu cututtuka masu rikitarwa.An ga hasarar kai tsaye, gurguwar yanayi da asarar samarwa a cikin raguna.An yi rikodin zubar da ciki da raunin maniyyi a cikin tumaki da shanu.Mummunan kamuwa da cuta yana tasiri da abubuwa da yawa, irin su bambance-bambancen na Anaplasma phagocytophilum da ke ciki, sauran ƙwayoyin cuta, shekaru, yanayin rigakafi da yanayin mai gida, da kuma dalilai kamar yanayi da gudanarwa.Ya kamata a ambaci cewa bayyanar asibiti a cikin ɗan adam ya bambanta daga rashin lafiya mai sauƙi mai kama da mura, zuwa kamuwa da cuta mai haɗari.Koyaya, yawancin cututtukan ɗan adam mai yiwuwa suna haifar da ƙarancin bayyanar cututtuka ko rashin bayyanar asibiti.
Anaplasma phagocytophilum ana yada shi ta hanyar ixodid ticks.A {asar Amirka, manyan abubuwan da suka faru sune Ixodes scapularis da Ixodes pacificus, yayin da Ixode ricinus aka gano shi ne babban exophilic vector a Turai.Anaplasma phagocytofilum ana watsa shi ta hanyar waɗannan kaska na vector, kuma babu wata shaida ta watsa transovarial.Yawancin binciken da aka yi a yau wanda ya binciki mahimmancin rundunonin dabbobi masu shayarwa na A. phagocytophilum da kaskansa sun mayar da hankali kan rodents amma wannan kwayar halitta tana da nau'i mai yawa na dabbobi masu shayarwa, yana cutar da kuliyoyi, karnuka, tumaki, shanu, da dawakai.
Binciken immunofluorescence kai tsaye shine babban gwajin da ake amfani dashi don gano kamuwa da cuta.Za'a iya ƙididdige samfuran ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta mai ƙarfi da ɗaukar nauyi don neman sauyi sau huɗu a cikin titer antibody zuwa Anaplasma phagocytophilum.Haɗin ciki (morulea) ana iya gani a cikin granulocytes akan smears na jini na Wright ko Gimsa.Ana amfani da hanyoyin sarrafa sarkar polymerase (PCR) don gano Anaplasma phagocytophilum DNA.
Babu maganin rigakafi da ke samuwa don hana kamuwa da cutar Anaplasma phagocytophilum.Rigakafin ya dogara ne akan guje wa ɗaukar hoto ga kaska (Ixodes scapularis, Ixodes pacificus, da Ixode ricinus) daga bazara zuwa kaka, yin amfani da prophylatic na antiacaricides, da yin amfani da prophylactic na doxycycline ko tetracycline lokacin ziyartar Ixodes scapularis, Ixodes pacideck-ricinus, da Ixodes pacificus. endemic yankuna.