Kayayyaki
Lifecosm Canine Heartworm Ag Test Kit
Kit ɗin Gwajin CHW Ag
| Kit ɗin Gwajin Canine Heartworm Ag | |
| Lambar kasida | Saukewa: RC-CF21 |
| Takaitawa | Gano takamaiman antigens na canine heartworms a cikin mintuna 10 |
| Ka'ida | Immunochromatographic mataki-mataki daya |
| Abubuwan Ganewa | Dirofilaria immitis antigens |
| Misali | Dukan Jini na Canine, Plasma ko Serum |
| Lokacin karatu | Minti 5 ~ 10 |
| Hankali | 99.0% vs PCR |
| Musamman | 100.0% vs PCR |
| Iyakar Ganewa | Zuciyar zuciya Ag 0.1ng/ml |
| Yawan | Akwati 1 (kit) = na'urori 10 (Kit ɗin mutum ɗaya) |
| Abubuwan da ke ciki | Kayan gwaji, kwalaben buffer, da ɗigowar da za a iya zubarwa |
| Tsanaki | Yi amfani a cikin minti 10 bayan buɗewaYi amfani da adadin samfurin da ya dace (0.04 ml na dropper)Yi amfani da bayan mintuna 15 ~ 30 a RT idan an adana su a ƙarƙashin yanayin sanyiYi la'akari da sakamakon gwajin a matsayin mara inganci bayan mintuna 10 |
Hanyar kamuwa da cuta na canine heartworm
Bayani
Manya-manyan tsutsotsin zuciya suna girma inci da yawa a tsayi kuma suna zama a cikin arteries na huhu inda za su iya samun isassun abubuwan gina jiki.Ciwon zuciya a cikin arteries yana haifar da kumburi kuma ya haifar da hematoma.Don haka, ya kamata zuciya ta rinka yin busawa fiye da da, yayin da tsutsotsin zuciya ke karuwa da yawa, suna toshe arteries.
Lokacin da kamuwa da cuta ya lalace (sama da tsutsotsin zuciya 25 suna wanzuwa a cikin kare mai nauyin kilogiram 18), tsutsotsin zuciya suna motsawa zuwa cikin atrium na dama, suna toshe kwararar jini.
Lokacin da adadin tsutsotsin zuciya ya kai fiye da 50, za su iya mamaye atriums da ventricles.
Lokacin kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya sama da 100 a sashin dama na zuciya, kare ya rasa aikin zuciya kuma a ƙarshe ya mutu.Ana kiran wannan mummunan lamari da "Caval Syndrom."
Ba kamar sauran ƙwayoyin cuta ba, tsutsotsin zuciya suna kwance ƙananan kwari da ake kira microfilaria.Microfilaria a cikin sauro yana motsawa cikin kare lokacin da sauro ya sha jinin kare.Kwayoyin zuciya da za su iya rayuwa a cikin mai gida na tsawon shekaru 2 suna mutuwa idan ba su koma cikin wani runduna ba a cikin wannan lokacin.Kwayoyin da ke zaune a cikin kare mai ciki na iya harba amfrayonsa.
Binciken farko na tsutsotsin zuciya yana da matukar muhimmanci wajen kawar da su.tsutsotsin zuciya suna bi ta matakai da yawa kamar L1, L2, L3 gami da watsa matakin ta hanyar sauro don zama manyan tsutsotsin zuciya.
Zuciya a cikin sauro
Microfilaria a cikin sauro yana girma zuwa L2 da L3 parasites suna iya cutar da karnuka a cikin makonni da yawa.Girman ya dogara da yanayin.Mafi kyawun zafin jiki don kamuwa da cuta ya wuce 13.9 ℃.
Lokacin da sauro mai kamuwa da cuta ya ciji kare, microfilaria na L3 yana shiga cikin fata.A cikin fata, microfilaria yana girma zuwa L4 don makonni 1 ~ 2.Bayan zama a cikin fata na tsawon watanni 3, L4 yana tasowa zuwa L5, wanda ke motsawa cikin jini.
L5 kamar yadda nau'in ciwon zuciya na manya ya shiga cikin zuciya da jijiyoyin bugun jini inda 5 ~ 7 watanni bayan ciwon zuciya ya kwanta kwari.
Bincike
Tarihin cutar da bayanan asibiti na kare mara lafiya, da hanyoyin bincike daban-daban ya kamata a yi la’akari da su wajen bincikar kare.Misali, X-ray, duban dan tayi, gwajin jini, gano microfilaria kuma, a mafi munin yanayi, ana buƙatar autopsy.
Gwajin jini;
Gano ƙwayoyin rigakafi ko antigens a cikin jini
Gwajin Antigen;
Wannan yana mai da hankali kan gano takamaiman antigens na mata balagaggu masu ciwon zuciya.Ana gudanar da gwajin a asibiti kuma yawan nasarar sa yana da yawa.Kayan gwajin da ake samu a kasuwa an tsara su ne don gano tsutsotsin manya na wata 7 ~ 8 ta yadda tsutsotsin zuciya waɗanda ke ƙasa da watanni 5 suna da wahalar ganowa.
Magani
An samu nasarar warkar da kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya a mafi yawan lokuta.Don kawar da duk cututtukan zuciya, amfani da magunguna shine hanya mafi kyau.Gano da wuri na tsutsotsin zuciya yana haɓaka ƙimar nasarar maganin.Duk da haka, a ƙarshen mataki na kamuwa da cuta, rikitarwa na iya faruwa, yana sa maganin ya fi wuya.
