Kayan Gwajin Canine Coronavirus Ag/Canine Parvovirus Ag | |
Lambar kasida | RC-CF08 |
Takaitawa | Gano takamaiman antigens na coronavirus canineda canine parvovirus a cikin minti 10 |
Ka'ida | Immunochromatographic mataki-mataki daya |
Abubuwan Ganewa | CCV antigens da CPV antigens |
Misali | Najasar Canine |
Lokacin karatu | 10 ~ 15 min |
Hankali | CCV: 95.0% vs. RT-PCR , CPV : 99.1 % vs. PCR |
Musamman | CCV: 100.0% vs. RT-PCR , CPV : 100.0 % vs. PCR |
Yawan | Akwati 1 (kit) = na'urori 10 (Kit ɗin mutum ɗaya) |
Abubuwan da ke ciki | Kayan gwaji, kwalabe na buffer, ɗigon da za a iya zubarwa, da swabs na auduga |
Tsanaki | Yi amfani a cikin minti 10 bayan buɗewa Yi amfani da adadin samfurin da ya dace (0.1 ml na dropper) Yi amfani da bayan mintuna 15 ~ 30 a RT idan an adana su a cikin yanayin sanyi Yi la'akari da sakamakon gwajin a matsayin mara inganci bayan |
Canine parvovirus (CPV) da canine coronavirus (CCV) waɗanda ke da yuwuwar kamuwa da cuta ga enteritis.Ko da yake alamun su iri ɗaya ne, cutar tasu ta bambanta.CCV ita ce ta biyu da ke haifar da gudawa a cikin karnuka tare da canine parvovirus shine jagora.Ba kamar CPV ba, cututtukan CCV ba su da alaƙa da yawan mutuwa.CCV ba sabon abu bane ga yawan canine.An gano cututtukan CCV-CPV guda biyu a cikin 15-25% na lokuta masu tsanani na enteritis a cikin Amurka.Wani binciken ya nuna cewa an gano CCV a cikin kashi 44 cikin dari na cututtukan gastro-enteritis masu mutuwa waɗanda aka fara gano a matsayin kawai cutar CPV.CCV ta yadu a tsakanin yawan kuraye na shekaru da yawa.Hakanan shekarun kare yana da mahimmanci.Idan cuta ta faru a cikin kwikwiyo, yakan haifar da mutuwa.A cikin balagagge kare alamun sun fi taushi.Yiwuwar waraka ya fi girma.Ƙwararrun da ba su wuce makonni goma sha biyu ba suna cikin haɗari mafi girma kuma wasu musamman masu rauni za su mutu idan an fallasa su kuma sun kamu da su.Haɗuwa da kamuwa da cuta yana haifar da cuta mai tsanani fiye da faruwa tare da CCV ko CPV kadai, kuma sau da yawa yana mutuwa.
Rukuni | Tsananin alamun | Yawan mace-mace | Yawan farfadowa |
CCV | + | 0% | 100% |
CPV | +++ | 0% | 100% |
CCV + CPV | +++++ | 89% | 11% |
◆ CCV
Alamar farko da ke da alaƙa da CCV shine gudawa.Kamar yadda yake tare da yawancin cututtuka masu yaduwa, ƙananan ƙwanƙwasa sun fi shafa fiye da manya.Ba kamar CPV ba, amai ba kowa bane.Zawo yakan yi ƙasa da abin da ke da alaƙa da cututtukan CPV.Alamomin asibiti na CCV sun bambanta daga m kuma ba a iya gano su zuwa mai tsanani da kuma m.Mafi yawan alamomin sun haɗa da: damuwa, zazzabi, rashin ci, amai, da gudawa.Zawo na iya zama ruwa, launin rawaya-orange, mai jini, mucoid, kuma yawanci yana da wari mara kyau.Mutuwa kwatsam da zubar da ciki wasu lokuta na faruwa.Tsawon lokacin rashin lafiya na iya zama ko'ina daga kwanaki 2-10.Kodayake ana tunanin CCV a matsayin mafi sauƙi na gudawa fiye da CPV, babu wata hanyar da za a iya bambanta su biyu ba tare da gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje ba.Dukansu CPV da CCV suna haifar da gudawa iri ɗaya tare da wari iri ɗaya.Zawo mai alaƙa da CCV yawanci yana ɗaukar kwanaki da yawa tare da ƙarancin mace-mace.Don rikitarwa ganewar asali, ƙwanƙwasa da yawa tare da ciwon hanji mai tsanani (enteritis) duka CCV da CPV suna shafar su a lokaci guda.Adadin mace-mace a cikin ƴan kwikwiyo tare da kamuwa da cuta na iya kusan kashi 90 cikin ɗari.
◆CPV
Alamomin farko na kamuwa da cutar sun hada da bacin rai, rashin cin abinci, amai, zawo mai tsanani, da karuwar zafin duburar.Alamun suna faruwa kwanaki 5-7 bayan kamuwa da cuta.Najasar karnukan da suka kamu da cutar ta zama haske ko launin toka.A wasu lokuta, ana iya nuna najasa mai kama da ruwa mai jini.Amai da gudawa na haifar da rashin ruwa.Ba tare da magani ba, karnukan da ke fama da su na iya mutuwa da dacewa.Karnukan da suka kamu da cutar yawanci suna mutuwa 48 ~ 72 hours bayan nuna alamun.Ko, za su iya murmurewa daga cutar ba tare da rikitarwa ba.
◆ CCV
Babu takamaiman magani ga CCV.Yana da matukar muhimmanci a kiyaye majiyyaci, musamman ’yan kwikwiyo, daga kamuwa da rashin ruwa.Dole ne a shayar da ruwa da karfi ko kuma a iya ba da ruwa na musamman da aka shirya a ƙarƙashin fata (a ƙarƙashin fata) da/ko ta cikin jini don hana bushewa.Akwai alluran rigakafi don kare kwikwiyo da manya na kowane zamani daga CCV.A wuraren da CCV ta yaɗu, karnuka da kwikwiyo ya kamata su kasance a halin yanzu akan allurar CCV tun daga kusan makonni shida.Tsaftar muhalli tare da maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta na kasuwanci yana da tasiri sosai kuma yakamata a yi aiki dashi a cikin kiwo, gyaran fuska, gidajen gida, da yanayin asibiti.
◆CPV
Har yanzu, babu takamaiman magunguna don kawar da duk ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin karnuka masu kamuwa da cuta.Don haka, maganin da wuri yana da mahimmanci wajen warkar da karnuka masu kamuwa da cuta.Rage ƙarancin electrolyte da asarar ruwa yana taimakawa wajen hana bushewa.Ya kamata a kula da amai da gudawa kuma a sanya maganin rigakafi a cikin karnuka marasa lafiya don guje wa kamuwa da cuta na biyu.Mafi mahimmanci, ya kamata a kula da hankali ga karnuka marasa lafiya.
◆ CCV
Nisantar hulɗar kare da kare ko hulɗa da abubuwan da suka gurbata da ƙwayoyin cuta yana hana kamuwa da cuta.cunkoson jama'a, wuraren ƙazanta, tara karnuka masu yawa, da kowane nau'in damuwa suna haifar da barkewar wannan cuta.Ciwon ƙwayar cuta na ciki yana da kwanciyar hankali a cikin acid mai zafi da masu kashe ƙwayoyin cuta amma ba kusan kusan Parvovirus ba.
◆CPV
Ko da kuwa shekaru, duk karnuka dole ne a yi musu rigakafin CPV.Ci gaba da yin rigakafi yana da mahimmanci lokacin da ba a san rigakafin karnuka ba.
Tsaftace da bacewar gida da kewaye na da matukar muhimmanci wajen hana yaduwar kwayoyin cuta.A kula kada karnukan ku su tuntubi najasar wasu karnuka.Don guje wa gurɓacewar, dole ne a sarrafa duk najasa yadda ya kamata.Ya kamata a yi wannan ƙoƙarin tare da duk mutanen da ke shiga don kula da tsaftar unguwa.Bugu da kari, tuntubar kwararru kamar likitocin dabbobi na da matukar muhimmanci wajen rigakafin cutar.