Cutar Bursal mai cuta ta Avian Ab gaggawar Gwajin | |
Takaitawa | Gano takamaiman Antibody na Avian lnfectious Bursal Disease a cikin mintuna 15 |
Ka'ida | Immunochromatographic mataki-mataki daya |
Abubuwan Ganewa | Cutar Kwayar cutar Bursal ta Avian |
Misali | Magani |
Lokacin karatu | 10 ~ 15 min |
Yawan | Akwati 1 (kit) = na'urori 10 (Kit ɗin mutum ɗaya) |
Abubuwan da ke ciki | Kayan gwaji, kwalabe na buffer, ɗigon da za a iya zubarwa, da swabs na auduga |
Tsanaki | Yi amfani a cikin minti 10 bayan buɗewaYi amfani da adadin samfurin da ya dace (0.1 ml na dropper) Yi amfani da bayan mintuna 15 ~ 30 a RT idan an adana su a ƙarƙashin yanayin sanyi Yi la'akari da sakamakon gwajin a matsayin mara inganci bayan mintuna 10 |
Cutar sankarau (IBD), wacce kuma aka fi sani da cutar Gumboro, cututtukan bursitis da cututtukan Avian nephrosis, cuta ce mai saurin yaduwa ta matasa kaji da turkeys da ke haifar da cutar bursal cuta (IBDV),[1]wanda ke da alaƙa da rigakafin rigakafi da mace-mace gabaɗaya a cikin makonni 3 zuwa 6.An fara gano cutar a Gumboro, Delaware a cikin 1962. Yana da mahimmanci a fannin tattalin arziki ga masana'antar kiwon kaji a duk duniya saboda karuwar kamuwa da wasu cututtuka da kuma mummunan tsangwama tare da ingantaccen rigakafi.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, nau'ikan nau'ikan IBDV (vvIBDV) masu saurin kamuwa da cuta, waɗanda ke haifar da mace-mace mai tsanani a cikin kaji, sun bayyana a Turai, Latin Amurka, Kudu maso Gabashin Asiya, Afirka da Gabas ta Tsakiya.Kamuwa da cuta yana ta hanyar oro-fecal, tare da tsuntsun da ya shafa yana fitar da babban matakan ƙwayar cuta na kusan makonni 2 bayan kamuwa da cuta.Cutar na yaduwa cikin sauki daga kajin da suka kamu da ita zuwa lafiyayyun kaji ta hanyar abinci, ruwa, da haduwar jiki.
Cuta na iya bayyana ba zato ba tsammani kuma cututtuka yawanci sun kai 100%.A cikin m nau'i tsuntsaye suna sujada, debilitated da dehydrated.Suna haifar da gudawa mai ruwa kuma maiyuwa suna da kumbura mai gurbacewar iska.Mafi yawan garken suna da rugujewa kuma suna da gashin fuka-fukai.Adadin mace-mace ya bambanta da virulence na nau'in da ke tattare da shi, ƙalubalen ƙalubalen, rigakafi na baya, kasancewar cututtukan lokaci guda, da kuma ikon garken don haɓaka ingantaccen amsawar rigakafi.Immunosuppression na ƙananan kaji, ƙasa da makonni uku, yana yiwuwa shine mafi mahimmancin sakamako kuma maiyuwa ba za a iya ganowa a asibiti ba (subclinic).Bugu da ƙari, kamuwa da cuta tare da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta bazai nuna alamun asibiti ba, amma tsuntsayen da ke da bursal atrophy tare da fibrotic ko cystic follicles da lymphocytopenia kafin makonni shida da haihuwa, na iya zama mai saukin kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta kuma zai iya mutuwa daga kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar wakilai waɗanda ba za su iya cutar da su ba. yawanci yana haifar da cuta a cikin tsuntsaye masu karfin rigakafi.
Kaji masu kamuwa da cutar gabaɗaya suna da alamomi kamar haka: zazzaɓi ga wasu kaji, zazzabi mai zafi, gashin fuka-fukai, rawar jiki da tafiyar hawainiya, an same su kwance tare a dunƙule tare da sunkuyar da kawunansu ƙasa, zawo, rawaya da kumfa, wahalar fitar waje. , rage cin abinci ko anorexia.
Adadin mace-macen yana kusan kashi 20% tare da mutuwa a cikin kwanaki 3-4.Farfadowa ga waɗanda suka tsira yana ɗaukar kusan kwanaki 7-8.
Kasancewar maganin rigakafi na uwa (maganin rigakafi da aka ba wa kajin daga uwa) yana canza ci gaban cutar.Musamman ma nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta masu haɗari waɗanda ke da yawan mace-mace an fara gano su a Turai;Ba a gano waɗannan nau'ikan ba a Ostiraliya.[5]
Lambar samfur | Sunan samfur | Kunshi | Mai sauri | ELISA | PCR |
Cutar Bursal Mai Cutar Avian | |||||
RE-P011 | Cutar Bursal Mai Cutar Avian | 192T | |||
Saukewa: RC-P016 | Kit ɗin Gwajin Saurin Cutar Bursal Ag | 20T | |||
Saukewa: RC-P017 | Cututtukan Bursal na Avian Ab gaggawar Gwajin | 40T | |||
Saukewa: RP-P017 | Kayan Gwajin Kwayar cutar Bursal mai cuta (RT-PCR) | 50T |